What is the outcome on spatial resolution as frequency matrix increases?

Increasing the frequency matrix enhances spatial resolution in imaging systems. The frequency matrix essentially defines the number of pixels or data points used to represent the image. As the frequency matrix increases, more data points are utilized, which allows for finer details to be captured and resolved in the image. This is because a higher frequency matrix increases the sampling of the subject, which results in a more detailed representation of structures within the image.

With greater spatial resolution, clinicians can better distinguish smaller anatomical features and potentially improve diagnostic accuracy. High spatial resolution is particularly important in medical imaging modalities like MRI and CT, where clarity and detail can significantly impact patient diagnosis and treatment plans. Hence, the outcome of increasing the frequency matrix directly correlates to an improvement in spatial resolution.